CS1102 - Course Project - 2024/2025 Semester B - Wu Wenluo, Wu Kong Lung, Rihad Sunbim Zahin, Cheng Si Lok

VII. Conclusion

High-frequency Trading (HFT) has transformed financial markets by introducing unmatched speed, efficiency and liquidity. Through various intricate trading algorithms, HFT firms can generate profits in fractions of a second simply by exploiting price inefficiencies in the market. However, the rapid development of HFT also presents challenges, including technological barriers, regulatory constraints, and ethical concerns.

As financial markets continue to evolve, the debate over the benefits and risks of HFT continues. On one hand, people may claim that HFT enhances liquidity and reduces inefficiencies, but on the other hand, there are also concerns regarding market fairness and stability. Thus, it is important to maintain a balance between innovation, regulation and ethical considerations moving forward, as it is crucial in shaping the future of high-frequency trading.